From Small Business to Big Business - 3M Company

The 3M Company originally known as theprovide just two examples of the kinds of
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Companyinnovations that 3M Company has become known
began life all the way back in 1902 in thefor. The company has strayed some from their
Minnesota town of Two Harbors on the Northpath over the years though. It was during the late
Shore of Lake Superior. The company was60's and early 70's that 3M began creating its own
originally formed by five partners Henry S. Bryan,line of board games. And although the games
Herman W. Cable, John Dwan, William A,were very popular it was eventually decided that
McGonagle, and Dr. J. Danley Budd who had comethe division should be sold off to Avalon Hill.
up with the idea of selling a mineral known asAfter that 3M decided to stick to what it does
corundum to manufacturers on the east coast.best. Of course one of the areas that 3M is best
The mineral they thought would sell well as itknown for is tape. Besides masking tape they
could be used to make grinding stones andproduce other products such as scotch tape and
sandpaper or so they thought.in 1980 the company brought out the now
Well the idea didn't really pan out to well for thefamous Post-it-notes. This little office innovation
partners but as they were not willing to give uphas brought the concept of leaving messages for
just yet they turned there attention to anotherpeople to a whole new level all by itself.
mineral known as Spanish garnet. This mineral itFinally in 2002 the Minnesota Mining and
turned out worked really well in the making ofManufacturing Company officially changed its
sandpaper. After some initial problems that werename to the 3M Company since that was how
soon dealt with sales of their new sandpaperthe world really new the company anyway. The
product began to take off. But these early trialscompany now employs over 75,000 people
for the company had taught the founders theworldwide. It has labs and manufacturing facilities
value of a good R&D department. Foreverin countries across the globe. And it has become
after innovation at the company would lead thea global conglomerate best known for its
way.innovative products and commitment to
In fact each year new products created by theirresearching new ideas. For any entrepreneur it
R&D labs account for about 25% of saleshas become a benchmark example of how
each year. Products such as waterproofresearch and development can lead the way and
sandpaper in 1921 and masking tape in 1925create a better tomorrow.