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Article #63: Wind Energy: Umm Leads The Way For American Universities

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In March 2005, the University of construction in 2005.
Minnesota-Morris became the first public The generator is a model of efficiency,
American university to install a and only takes a breeze of 7-9 mph to
large-scale wind turbine to help meet the begin generating electricity. It takes a
school's electrical needs. Since it was 26 mph wind to generate the unit's full
installed, the generator has supplied 1.65 megawatts. There's a dedicated power
some 60 percent of the university's line to the UMM campus, and if the
power. The rest of the school's power University needs more power, the local
needs are purchased from Otter Tail Power utility lines provide it automatically,
Company's Tailwinds Program. so no one on campus knows if the power is
Those figures mean that whether the coming from the generator or the grid at
electricity is generated on site or any given time. On the other side of the
purchased off the grid, 100 percent of coin, whenever UMM's power needs are less
UMM's electrical power needs are supplied than what the generator is producing, the
by wind power, but the school's excess electric energy is directed back
commitment to energy independence doesn't into the local utility grid.
stop there. The university's students All this is impressive, but the
have helped the school reach toward its university has even more extensive plans
energy goals by reducing electricity, for increasing its energy independence.
water, and waste needs. The faculty has There are plans for the construction of a
also gotten into the spirit, as well, biomass gasification plant at UMM in
placing considerable emphasis on green 2006, which will be capable of meeting 80
power and conservation in their percent of the campus' heating and
classrooms. cooling needs. The plant will use stover
The UMM 1.65 megawatt Vestas generator is (stalk residue) from cornfields in the
an impressive sight, with 135-foot blades area, as well as waste wood, other crop
and a 230-foot tower, making the massive residues and various organic stocks as
machine stand some 365 feet tall, but its its fuel base.
impact on the community and the state of The United States as a whole is second
Minnesota goes far greater than that. The only to Germany in total production of
generator has become a major tourist and wind-generated electricity, with
field trip destination in central California, Texas, and Minnesota leading
Minnesota, and has helped raise the the way.
awareness of thousands of people, Copyright © Jeanette J. Fisher. Publish
especially school children, since its with live links only.






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